Even in this technology-filled world, a good outdoors person knows the importance of having the best compass possible when adventuring outside.
The GearJunkie team is composed of arctic explorers, competitive orienteers, and accomplished long-distance thru-hikers. Weve ventured far beyond the bounds of well-traveled trails and 5G-LTE. We rely on compasses to maintain our bearings and remain in touch with our path of travel in white-out blizzards, dense forests, and barren featureless deserts.
A reliable compass can be the difference between efficient backcountry travel and potential disaster. Through rigorous testing of dozens of compasses, the selections of this list have proven themselves as bonafide navigation tools fit during far-flung adventures.
Weve found the best compasses to fit every budget and use. Whether you want the reliability and ease of our overall pick, the SUUNTO M-3 D Leader Compass, or a budget-friendly option like TurnOnSport Orienteering Compass, we have you covered. Scroll through to see all of our recommendations, or click ahead to the product you’re looking for. For information on compass types, features, and usage tips, check out our comparison table, price and value section, and buyers guide.
Editors Note: We updated this article on October 16, 2024, by streamlining our award-winners and adding a price and value section and comparisons within reviews to help make your decision-making process easier.
The Best Compasses of 2024 Best Overall Compass: SUUNTO M-3 D Leader Compass Best Budget Compass: SUUNTO A-10 Compass Best Compass for Kids: Coghlan’s Function Whistle Best Thumb Compass for Orienteering: SUUNTO AIM-6 NH Best Overall Compass SUUNTO M-3 D Leader Compass Specs Weight 1.6 oz. Increments 2 degrees Dimensions 4.72″ x 2.4″ x 0.55″
Pros Luminescent markings Handy wristlock lanyard Cons Small degree markings on the device can be hard to read, especially in low light Austin Beck-Doss As noted, SUUNTO makes a lot of compasses, and the M-3 D Leader hiking compass ($65) is a big step up to a powerful navigation tool for those who desire more precision.
Simple yet effective, this compass contains everything you need to find your way and nothing you don’t. Built for hiking, the M-3 D leader is popular with backpackers and hunters for its reliability and toughness.
It uses metric and imperial scales and is balanced for use in the Northern Hemisphere, with 2-degree increments. The adjustable declination orientation is smooth for easy adjustment but is firm enough to keep its orientation while you move. If you need an option with declination adjustment that can find true north in both the northern and southern hemispheres, youll prefer the SUUNTO MC-2 Global Compass.
A baseplate with a magnifying lens and glow-in-the-dark markings makes it easy to use on a map, even in low light. The detachable locking lanyard allows you to keep it handy and prevents drops while moving over rugged terrain. With optimal durability and functionality, the M-3 D Leader is the best compass on the market today.
$65 at REI$65 at Amazon Best Budget Compass SUUNTO A-10 Compass Specs Weight 1.06 oz. Increments 2 degrees Dimensions 4.09 x 2.2 x 0.39
Pros Light Easy to use Accurate Cons No magnification Austin Beck-Doss Finnish company SUUNTO is best known for its GPS fitness watches, but it also makes excellent analog navigation devices. The SUUNTO A-10 ($24) is far from the brands top-shelf compasses, but for the vast majority of users, this compass does everything they need at a great price.
First, it has a liquid-filled chamber that results in a quick-damping needle. This, according to GearJunkie founder and U.S. champion adventure racer Stephen Regenold, is the most important element in a compass. It means it points north extremely quickly and is solid. Most of the features on a compass are just not really needed for common navigation. You just need to know which way is north. If you want a smaller, more accessible option that also finds north extremely quickly, consider the thumb-mounted SUUNTO AIM-6 NH, though at $70, its not nearly a budget option.
And the SUUNTO A-10 will point north reliably, consistently, and quickly. Its proven reliable over thousands of hours of use. And its so affordable that you have no excuse not to put one in every kit to ensure you find your way home every time.
$24 at REI$24 at Amazon Best Compass for Kids Coghlan’s Function Whistle Specs Weight 1.75 oz. Increments Unknown Dimensions 3.35″ x 1.18″ x 0.98″
Pros Yellow color makes it easy to find Shrill whistle makes your kids easy to find Cons No compass features besides finding magnetic north Austin Beck-Doss Keeping an eye on a child while camping is a full-time job. Coghlan’s Function Whistle ($7) is a great way to keep your kids safe and teach them the rudimentary aspects of navigation if they wander too far from the campsite.
The body of the compass is a whistle with a small compass on the top, a thermometer on the bottom, and a handy clip on the end. This compass is basic, but it will find magnetic north, allowing you to teach your kids how to figure out which direction is which if they get turned around.
The bright yellow body makes it easy to find if they drop it, and the key clip makes dropping it less likely. Just clip it onto a zipper, and it’ll always be easy to find.
A key function of the Coghlan Function Whistle is the whistle, which makes kids easier to find if they get lost. Just make sure they know to start blasting that whistle, and you’ll be able to zero in on them in no time. Once they progress past basic skills, consider the TurnOnSport, which has all the features needed for learning compass-and-map navigation in a budget-friendly price.
$7 at REI$10 at Amazon Best Thumb Compass for Orienteering SUUNTO AIM-6 NH Specs Weight 0.95 oz. Increments 2 degrees Dimensions 3.15 x 2.76 x 0.43“
Pros Quick read Attaches to thumb for use on-the-go Cons Specialized for racers No measurements or sighting tools Austin Beck-Doss For orienteers or other racers, running with a compass means attaching it to your thumb, where you can easily reference your direction with a map. GearJunkie founder Stephen Regenold uses this SUUNTO AIM-6 NH ($70) during his frequent orienteering and adventure races.
While he admits these are a somewhat esoteric navigation tool, they provide a quick-to-read arrow to guide racers or others moving quickly through the landscape.
As with other compasses, you want a quick-damping needle to allow for fast reads. Light, powerful, and easy to read in low light, the AIM-6 NH (optimized for the northern hemisphere) is a strong choice for elite users.
$70 at Amazon Best of the Rest SUUNTO MB-6G Global Compass Specs Weight 2 oz. Increments 2 degrees Dimensions 2.64″ x 1.85″ x 0.87″
Pros Compact Durable Balanced for use in all hemispheres Cons More expensive than others on this list Austin Beck-Doss Balanced for both the Northern and Southern hemispheres, SUUNTO’s MB-6G ($115) is built for use wherever your travels may take you. The high-grade steel needle provides specific navigational directions, and the integrated clinometer tells you the steepness of the hill you’re climbing, which comes in handy during avalanche season.
We love the matchbox design, which adds durability by protecting the compass from cracks and scratches when tumbling around in your pack or down a rock face and eliminating the weak point of the hinges that hold flip-top compasses together.
Additionally, the matchbox features a sighting mirror, which allows you to view the compass dial and the background simultaneously, making it easier to take accurate bearings. If you plan to take global excursions, the SUUNTO MB-6G might be the best compass for you. If you want the same capabilities at a slightly lower price, check out the Suunto MC-2.
$115 at Amazon TurnOnSport Orienteering Compass Specs Weight 1.6 oz. Increments 2 degrees Dimensions 8.23″ x 3.9″ x 0.67″
Pros Excellent price Cons No declination feature, no direction box Austin Beck-Doss Learning orienteering can be a daunting proposition to the uninitiated, and some of the more feature-rich compasses on this list can be intimidating for someone looking to learn to navigate without GPS devices. For beginners, we recommend a simple and inexpensive option on which you can learn the basics.
This orienteering compass from TurnOnSport ($12) has all the features needed for learning compass-and-map navigation without the restrictive cost of higher-end compasses. The durable acrylic baseplate sports an adjustable bearing, a compass ruler, a magnifying glass, and a 1:24,000 scale.
The liquid-filled needle case provides a quick, responsive magnetic north bearing, and the waterproof bearings allow it to be used in any weather.
The TurnOnSport Orienteering Compass is easily the best compass we’ve seen for the price. Offering only the necessary features, it’s equipped to allow you to learn basic navigational skills with minimal investment. At this price, you can upgrade to a more feature-rich compass and keep this as a backup, or buy a dozen and teach a scout troop as a group.
$10 at Amazon SUUNTO MC-2 Global Compass Specs Weight 2.5 oz. Increments 2 degrees Dimensions 3.9″ x 2.5″
Pros Global needle Protective case doubles as mirror and sighting notch Cons Lid snap takes a good amount of force to lock Austin Beck-Doss Compact and feature-rich, the MC-2 ($95) is a great compass for hiking thanks to all the perks harnessed into a small package.
The global needle finds magnetic north in both the Northern and Southern hemispheres. It’s also a mirrored compass, sporting a large sighting mirror that allows not only better bearing but can also be used for signaling if you manage to get lost.
A liquid-filled capsule provides stability for the needle, while the clinometer indicates incline and elevation within 2 degrees. The luminescent bezel, orientation markings, and direction of travel make it easier to read in low light, and the clear red direction arrow makes it easy to see your way when moving fast.
At only 2.5 ounces and very compact, the MC-2 is the best compass for thru-hikers, or anyone who spends a lot of time in the backcountry.
$95 at REI Compass Comparison Table
Compass | Price | Weight | Increments | Dimensions |
M-3 D Leader Compass | $65 | 1.6 oz. | 2° | 4.72 x 2.4 x 0.55 |
SUUNTO A-10 Compass | $24 | 1.06 oz. | 2° | 4.09 x 2.2 x 0.39 |
Coghlan’s Function Whistle | $10 | 1.75 oz. | N/A | 3.35 x 1.18 x 0.98 |
SUUNTO AIM-6 NH | $70 | 0.95 oz. | 2° | 3.15 x 2.76 x 0.43“ |
SUUNTO MB-6G Global Compass | $115 | 2 oz. | 2° | 2.64 x 1.85 x 0.87 |
TurnOnSport Orienteering Compass | $12 | 1.6 oz. | 2° | 8.23 x 3.9 x 0.67 |
SUUNTO MC-2 Global Compass | $95 | 2.5 oz. | 2° | 3.9 x 2.5 |
We tested the ones on this list while recreating in the field. Like all navigators, we prefer accurate, durable, and intuitive models. While roaming between waypoints and hugging long-distance bearings through featureless terrain, we paid careful attention to each products precision, durability, versatility, readability, and overall value. The compasses on this list held up to our scrutiny with flying colors. Theyre the best of the best.
As new ones hit the market in future seasons, well be sure to test them in consideration for this product roundup. And if you want to get more digital with your navigation solutions, check out our guide on the Best Handheld GPS units.
We tested compasses in a variety of contexts, from pre-trip planning at home to deep in the wilderness; (photo/Nick Belcaster) Buyer’s Guide: How to Choose a Compass Compass Types There are three main types of compasses: the basic compass, the sighting compass, and the baseplate (or orienteering) compass. Some compasses contain elements of all three.
The basic compass has only one feature: a needle that points toward the magnetic north. Though it also has a whistle, this is the type of compass found in Coghlan’s Function Whistle, our top compass for kids. The basic compass is handy for any situation in which you only need to know your approximate direction. They tend to be inexpensive as well, so they can be useful for keeping as a spare.
Sighting compasses have flip-up lenses that allow users to get bearings from a distant object like a nearby peak. Put simply, use the sight notch to identify your desired location, adjust the bezel to align with the needle to identify the direction you need to go to get there, and then follow the heading.
Orienteering (baseplate) compasses are designed to be used with a map, as the base lays directly on the map for easy triangulation and orienting. Suuntos M-3 D Leader has a baseplate with a magnifying lens and glow-in-the-dark markings that make it easy to use on a map, even in low light.
Many compasses, like the SUUNTO MC-2 Global Compass, combine a baseplate for map navigation and sighting accessories to combine the two types. This allows for whatever navigation method is most useful at any time.
Orienteering compasses have a large baseplate that pairs well with a physical map; (photo/Nick Belcaster) How to Use a Compass The short lesson on compasses is very simple: The compass needle always points to magnetic north. With that knowledge, you can maintain a consistent direction of travel relative to north.
The longer version of compass use is much more nuanced and complicated. Check out our full explainer on how to use a compass here.
Modern GPS units are handy, but the reliability of a quality compass remains unmatched; (photo/Nick Belcaster) Basic Compass Features By definition, a compass will have a magnetic needle that always points to the magnetic north. Beyond that, compasses can sport a bevy of features, from liquid-filled needle casings and rotating bezels to whistles and thermometers (some are more useful than others), generally depending on the price range.
A basic compass will do general direction-finding. But for more in-depth orienteering, you’ll want one with the following features:
Needle A magnetic needle that always points north is the most basic and essential feature of any compass. One of the more important features of a good choice is a quick but stable needle that finds north fast and consistently, like the SUUNTO A-10.
Housing The mounting case holds the needle. It’s often filled with liquid to allow the needle to float freely and find magnetic north quickly. The liquid also dampens the needles motion.
Baseplate The mounting for the housing, a baseplate, is generally printed with tools that help find direction and distance. It provides a straight edge for identifying your location via triangulation.
Bezel The bezel is a rotating ring that surrounds the housing. It is printed with direction indicators (N, S, E, W) and varying points in between. The SUUNTO MC-2 Global has a luminescent bezel, which means its easier to see in low light.
The rotating bezel ring sits atop the baseplate and features direction indicators; (photo/Nick Belcaster) Orienting Lines Fixed within the housing, these lines are designed to align with the vertical grid lines on maps.
Orienting Arrow Also fixed within the housing, the orienting arrow aligns to the magnetic north.
Direction-of-Travel Arrow Fixed parallel to the sides of the baseplate, the direction-of-travel arrow shows the direction you want to travel.
Index Line Fixed on the bezel. The index line is an extension of the direction-of-travel arrow. It marks the direction you set via rotating the housing.
Magnifier Many baseplates feature a small magnifying lens for easier map reading.
Compass Scale Located on the edges of the baseplate, the scale allows you to measure the distance on maps.
Compasses are simple tools, but the inclusion of certain features makes them extremely versatile; (photo/Nick Belcaster) Key Features Considerations In addition to the basic features mentioned above, these additional features can make navigation easier or more accurate. They allow you to measure height and slope and to find north on any part of the globe.
Declination Adjustment Declination adjustment allows you to adjust your compass for the varying difference between magnetic north and true north. Magnetic north (where the needle points) follows the direction of north in the Earth’s magnetic lines, and true north represents the direction of the North Pole.
Magnetic declination varies from place to place due to the changing nature of the Earth’s core. To compensate, many allow you to adjust your compass readings to accommodate the magnetic declination for your location.
Sighting Mirror
Sighting mirrors help compass users shoot accurate bearings while navigating in the field; (photo/Nick Belcaster) Sighting mirrors are mirrors on a hinged lid that attach to the body. They allow you to see a direction or an object and your compass capsule at the same time. Therefore using a product like SUUNTO’s MB-6G, which has a sighting mirror, allows you to orient your direction to a location and maintain that direction even when you cant see the marker.
Clinometer Clinometers measure the angle of elevation, the slope, or the height from the ground. Clinometers measure the height of objects and the steepness of hills (useful in avalanche terrain). They also gauge the height of your bear hang when you’re setting up camp. SUUNTO’s MB-6Ghas a clinometer, which makes is highly suited for winter adventures where youll be evaluating surrounding avalanche terrain and using slope angle to help determine where its safe to ski.
Global Needle Because the Earth’s magnetic field varies in different locations on the planet, a needle that balances well in one location may dip and drag or stick in a different location, making it completely useless. One with a taller dial allows the needle to tilt without hitting the casing, preventing that drag. If youll be navigating globally, choose one like Suuntos MC-2, which finds magnetic north in both the Northern and Southern hemispheres.
Compass Storage In the past, caring for a compass would just mean not dropping it or crushing the casing. Now, people need to consider the plethora of electronic devices that can threaten a products lfespan. Be sure to store it away from computers and other electronic devices — the magnetic fields can damage it.
The speakers in these devices can demagnetize the needle, rendering it useless. Also, keep it away from fires, heaters, and other hot places like a hot car. Any warping of the casing can affect the needle’s accuracy. Also consider how you will use it while youre out in the wild. if you need super quick access, consider the SUUNTO AIM-6 NH, which is ideal for racers or others moving quickly through the landscape.
Map and compass. Name a more iconic duo; (photo/Nick Belcaster) Price Value Compasses on our list range from $12 to $115. This is a big range in price for a piece of gear that’s supposed to do the same thing: help you navigate. Pricier ones tend to come with more bells and whistles, so you’ll need to decide what features are important and what you will actually use and need out in the field. No matter how inexpensive or pricey the one you choose may be, it needs to work quickly and consistently.
Budget If you’re looking for one under $40, there are countless options, but some are better than others. The SUUNTO A-10 ($24), our top budget pick, meets most needs for general navigation. Though it doesn’t have a ton of bells and whistles, it has always delivered in finding north quickly and reliably over years of testing. The TurnOnSport Orienteering ($12) has only the necessary features and is perfect for someone learning navigational skills.
Mid-Tier Compasses in this tier range from $40 to $90. Our overall pick, the M-3 D Leader ($65), is an ideal mix of features and ease of use. It’s balanced for use only in the northern hemisphere. And, while it has a baseplate with a magnifying lens and glow-in-the-dark markings that make it easy to use even in low light, it doesn’t have a ton of features that will overwhelm a casual user. Others within this category, like the SUUNTO AIM-6 NH ($70), may have specialized uses; the AIM-6 is a thumb compass meant for racing and orienteering, where you need to move quickly while having your compass at the ready.
Premium Higher-end compasses ($95) and above often come with more tools and features. For instance, the SUUNTO MC-2 Global Compass ($95) can find true north in both the northern and southern hemispheres. It also has a slope indicator tool ideal for winter use in avalanche terrain.
A declination tool, magnifying lens, luminescent markings for low light, and a huge mirror that helps with navigation but can also be used for signaling in an emergency elevate this one above others in terms of features. But, unless you’re an experienced navigator, premium options may be overwhelming and too much for what you need.
Frequently Asked Questions What is the most accurate compass? The most accurate compass depends on several factors. Most importantly, you should know how to use it. Every compass can find north, but it’s up to you to know what to do with that information.
Your ability to read your bearings and follow them, or transfer a compass’s information to a map to find your location and put it to use accurately, is paramount. For more information on how to get the most out of your compass, check out our article on orienteering basics.
How much does a good compass cost? A good compass can cost anywhere from $10 for a simple compass with basic orienteering features to over $100 for a compass with a global needle, clinometer, mirror sight, and a plethora of other features. Consider the features you need versus what youre willing to pay when choosing the best compass for you.
What is the best lensatic compass? In addition to the standard needle and rotating bezel, look for a cover with sighting wire and luminous lighting dots for evening navigation, a flip-up sighting slot and lens (or rear sight), and a thumb loop for stability while sighting your visual marker.
Although a good lensatic compass is great for finding bearings, we prefer one that also incorporates the features of a baseplate compass. Look for a compass that combines the two to give you several methods of finding your way.
What is the best compass app? While compass apps may be less accurate than traditional compasses and rely on a battery, theyre very convenient. Most people already have their phones with them on adventures, and smartphones can sport a wide range of features that a traditional compass does not, like barometers, altimeters, and, of course, GPS.
We’re fans of the Gaia GPS app (free for iOS and Android) because of its map integration, which allows you to use topo maps, aerial photos, or a hybrid of the two. It also shows your altitude,allows you to share that data to keep others informed of your location in case you get lost, and tracks data like speed, time, location, and direction. It can also estimate your GPS accuracy to let you know if you start going off course.
Remember, if youre relying on an app for navigation, youre also counting on the performance of the technology. We recommend always having a traditional compass on hand in case your phone ends up at the bottom of a lake.
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